{"id":13466,"date":"2024-08-23T22:43:23","date_gmt":"2024-08-23T20:43:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/?p=13466"},"modified":"2026-10-29T10:34:29","modified_gmt":"2026-10-29T09:34:29","slug":"l-band-helix-antenna-for-radio-astronomy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/en\/2024\/08\/23\/l-band-helix-antenna-for-radio-astronomy\/","title":{"rendered":"H1 Hydrogen-Line Reception with an L-Band Helix: Huub&#8217;s Setup"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Radio astronomy opens a window to the universe by capturing radio waves emitted by celestial objects. Recently, I had the pleasure of discussing a successful H1 antenna setup with Huub, an enthusiast who has been experimenting with various configurations to optimize his radio astronomy observations. In this post, I will share insights from our exchange, detailing his setup, the tools he used, and the lessons learned along the way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Introduction<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Radio astronomy is a fascinating field that requires a combination of precise hardware and software to detect signals from outer space. The 21 cm hydrogen line (H1 line), emitted by neutral hydrogen, is particularly interesting because it can reveal much about the structure of our galaxy. In this post, we&#8217;ll explore Huub&#8217;s setup using a Helix antenna tuned for H1, along with the software and hardware components that bring it all together.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Setup<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Hardware:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Antenna:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/en\/product\/l-band-antenna-h1\/\">nolle.engineering L-Band Helix Antenna tuned to H1 (1420MHz)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mounting adapter:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/en\/product\/tripod_mount\/\">nolle.engineering L-Band Tripod Adapter<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Amplifier:<\/strong> Nooelec SAWbird+ H1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Receiver:<\/strong> NESDR SMArTee<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Computing:<\/strong> Intel i7 Chromebox G2, initially running Windows 11, with plans to switch to Ubuntu for better performance and stability<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Software:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Primary Tools:<\/strong> SkyPipe, Radio Eyes, Radio-Sky Spectrograph<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Data Visualization:<\/strong> Autoplot for processing and manipulating data from SkyPipe and Radio-Sky Spectrograph<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Future Considerations:<\/strong> VIRGO, a software specifically designed for H1 observations, and SDRAngel, which offers a radio astronomy plugin, adding versatility to the setup.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Observations and Early Results<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Huub&#8217;s initial observations using the H1 Helix antenna have been promising. The setup is capable of capturing clear signals, even in a challenging environment with significant Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) and physical obstructions like trees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"345\" data-id=\"13470\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p1.jpg\" alt=\"Radio Eyes sky map with the H1 helix beam circle on the Milky Way\" class=\"wp-image-13470\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p1-300x162.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p1-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Sky Map from Radio Eyes:<\/strong> This image shows the H1 antenna&#8217;s beam passing at approximately 19-08-2024 21h UTC. The accuracy of the beam mapping demonstrates the antenna&#8217;s effectiveness<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"531\" height=\"480\" data-id=\"13469\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p2.png\" alt=\"SkyPipe strip chart of H1 power over time, Breda, 19-20 Aug 2024\" class=\"wp-image-13469\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p2.png 531w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p2-300x271.png 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p2-13x12.png 13w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 531px) 100vw, 531px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>SkyPipe Strip Chart:<\/strong> Post-processed with a median filter in Autoplot, this strip chart highlights a successful signal pass, showing the antenna&#8217;s sensitivity to H1 emissions<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" data-id=\"13468\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p3.jpg\" alt=\"Balcony antenna setup with QO-100 dish, Inmarsat ACARS helix and H1 helix\" class=\"wp-image-13468\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p3.jpg 640w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p3-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong>Antenna Park:<\/strong> A snapshot of Huub\u2019s antenna setup, which includes various antennas creatively placed in a limited space, optimizing for minimal RFI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"480\" height=\"640\" data-id=\"13477\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9180-rotated.jpeg\" alt=\"L-Band H1 helix on a tripod ball-head mount on the balcony\" class=\"wp-image-13477\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9180-rotated.jpeg 480w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9180-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/IMG_9180-9x12.jpeg 9w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"296\" data-id=\"13476\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/TH000003.jpeg\" alt=\"Theodolite app screenshot giving the antenna&#x27;s azimuth and elevation\" class=\"wp-image-13476\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/TH000003.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/TH000003-300x139.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/TH000003-18x8.jpeg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">I used an app called Theodolite to get the exact beam Azimuth and elevation figures. I Just put the phone flat on top of the antenna, camera looking at the sky, and let the app take a snapshot.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"401\" height=\"335\" data-id=\"13478\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Beam-AZ-EL.png\" alt=\"Radio Eyes beam settings: elevation 52\u00b0, azimuth 169\u00b0, 25\u00b0 beamwidth\" class=\"wp-image-13478\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Beam-AZ-EL.png 401w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Beam-AZ-EL-300x251.png 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Beam-AZ-EL-14x12.png 14w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Then I entered those values in to Radio-eyes to set the beam characteristics. (circle)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"319\" height=\"310\" data-id=\"13472\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-06-22-UTC.png\" alt=\"Radio Eyes sky map, beam position at 06:22 UTC\" class=\"wp-image-13472\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-06-22-UTC.png 319w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-06-22-UTC-300x292.png 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-06-22-UTC-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 319px) 100vw, 319px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"352\" height=\"309\" data-id=\"13479\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-07-17-UTC.png\" alt=\"Radio Eyes sky map, beam position at 07:17 UTC\" class=\"wp-image-13479\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-07-17-UTC.png 352w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-07-17-UTC-300x263.png 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-07-17-UTC-14x12.png 14w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 352px) 100vw, 352px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"318\" height=\"259\" data-id=\"13473\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-08-32-UTC.png\" alt=\"Radio Eyes sky map, beam position at 08:32 UTC\" class=\"wp-image-13473\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-08-32-UTC.png 318w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-08-32-UTC-300x244.png 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/2024-08-23-08-32-UTC-15x12.png 15w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 318px) 100vw, 318px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"531\" height=\"480\" data-id=\"13480\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-22-20-22-UTC-plot.png\" alt=\"Autoplot power curve of the H1 recording, peak at 2024-08-22 20:22 UTC\" class=\"wp-image-13480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-22-20-22-UTC-plot.png 531w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-22-20-22-UTC-plot-300x271.png 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-22-20-22-UTC-plot-13x12.png 13w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 531px) 100vw, 531px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">And the result from yesterday&#8217;s recording cleaned up with Autoplot. The rise in power at midnight, I guess, is an atmospheric effect at nighttime. See if that rise repeats itself.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"400\" data-id=\"13481\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-22-20-22-UTC.png\" alt=\"Radio Eyes screenshot matching the 20:22 UTC power peak to the beam crossing the Milky Way\" class=\"wp-image-13481\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-22-20-22-UTC.png 640w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-22-20-22-UTC-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-22-20-22-UTC-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"470\" data-id=\"13475\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-06-22-peak-Clouds-blocking-view-after-clear-sky.png\" alt=\"Morning H1 power curve, falling as clouds came in, 23 Aug 2024\" class=\"wp-image-13475\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-06-22-peak-Clouds-blocking-view-after-clear-sky.png 640w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-06-22-peak-Clouds-blocking-view-after-clear-sky-300x220.png 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-06-22-peak-Clouds-blocking-view-after-clear-sky-16x12.png 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This mornings recording. Started a bit to late and stopped early. The morning had clear skies but clouds came in about halfway, So I can match that with the drop in received energie.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"13482\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-Full-screen-1024x576.png\" alt=\"Radio Eyes full-screen view comparing beam passage with the recorded power curve\" class=\"wp-image-13482\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-Full-screen-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-Full-screen-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-Full-screen-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-Full-screen-18x10.png 18w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-Full-screen-700x394.png 700w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/H1-2024-08-23-Full-screen.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">And the timing compared to Radio-eyes the moment H1 passes my beam.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"400\" data-id=\"13474\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/SDRAngel.jpeg\" alt=\"SDRangel Radio Astronomy plugin recording of the H1 line\" class=\"wp-image-13474\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/SDRAngel.jpeg 640w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/SDRAngel-300x188.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/SDRAngel-18x12.jpeg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Recordings with SDRAngel and the Radio Astronomy plugin.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"345\" data-id=\"13492\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p5.jpg\" alt=\"Radio Eyes sky map with the beam on the galactic plane\" class=\"wp-image-13492\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p5.jpg 640w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p5-300x162.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p5-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"531\" height=\"480\" data-id=\"13491\" src=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p6.png\" alt=\"H1 power curve with peak at 2024-08-23 20:15 UTC\" class=\"wp-image-13491\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p6.png 531w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p6-300x271.png 300w, https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/p6-13x12.png 13w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 531px) 100vw, 531px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The steep slopes are telling me the beam width is good for the job. I also see that at nighttime the power goes up and matches with earlier measurements from the same window in time, this is a good sign.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Challenges and Considerations<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>RFI and Physical Obstructions:<\/strong> Despite the challenges posed by local RFI and environmental factors, Huub&#8217;s setup has managed to achieve significant results. The placement of antennas in unconventional locations, like a dual dipole in the laundry room and a Wellbrook loop antenna in the bedroom, demonstrates creative problem-solving.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Antenna Design Adjustments:<\/strong> There was discussion about potentially increasing the number of turns in the Helix antenna. While adding more turns could increase gain, it might also lead to undesirable effects like a larger effective aperture, which could reduce the overall quality of the received signal.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mapping the Sky:<\/strong> Huub is in the early stages of understanding how long it might take to map the entire sky using his setup. He estimates that a year of continuous observation with a fixed antenna might be necessary, but further experimentation is needed to confirm this.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Future Plans<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Huub plans to switch his computing environment to Ubuntu, which is expected to provide more stability and better performance for his radio astronomy applications. He is also experimenting with SDRAngel, which offers a radio astronomy plugin that could further enhance his data collection and analysis capabilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Huub&#8217;s setup detects the hydrogen line despite strong local RFI. He tried several configurations and software packages to get there and is still refining the station.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">For those interested in setting up their own H1 antenna, Huub\u2019s approach provides a practical guide and valuable lessons. Whether you\u2019re dealing with RFI or simply trying to optimize your equipment, there\u2019s much to learn from his experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/radiosky.com\/\">SkyPipe and Radio-Sky Spectrograph<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/radiojove.net\/\">Radio Eyes<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/f4exb\/sdrangel\/tree\/master\/plugins\/channelrx\/radioastronomy\">SDRAngel Radio Astronomy Plugin<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group product-cta\" style=\"border-radius:6px;background-color:#f0f4f8;padding:1.5rem\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Build your own H1 station.<\/strong> The <a href=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/en\/product\/l-band-antenna-h1\/\">L-Band H1 1420 MHz helix<\/a> is tuned to the hydrogen line, with 3 or 10 turns.<\/p>\n\n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Radio astronomy opens a window to the universe by capturing radio waves emitted by celestial objects. Recently, I had the pleasure of discussing a successful H1 antenna setup with Huub, an enthusiast who has been experimenting with various configurations to optimize his radio astronomy observations. In this post, I will share insights from our exchange,&#8230; <\/p>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/en\/2024\/08\/23\/l-band-helix-antenna-for-radio-astronomy\/\">Read More<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"author":5213,"featured_media":13470,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[131,134],"class_list":["post-13466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-l-band","tag-radio-astronomy","fallback-thumbnail"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>H1 Hydrogen Line with an L-Band Helix: Huub&#039;s Setup - nolle.engineering<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Huub&#039;s H1 hydrogen-line setup: L-Band helix tuned to 1420 MHz, SAWbird+ H1 LNA, NESDR SMArTee, and SkyPipe and Radio Eyes drift scans despite local RFI.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nolle.engineering\/en\/2024\/08\/23\/l-band-helix-antenna-for-radio-astronomy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"H1 Hydrogen Line with an L-Band Helix: Huub&#039;s Setup - 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